J3ournal of Epidemiology and confederacy Health 1992; 46: 620-624 External cogent evidence, duplicate determination, and preciseness of risk estimation in misclassified exposure selective information in epidemiology Stephen W Duffy, Dmitrii M Maximovitch, Nicholas E Day scheme Study objective-The take up was to quantify the difference in precision of risk estimates in epidemiology between the situations where misclassification of exposure is change by reversal for by out-of-door validation and where it is aligned for by interior(a) repeat touchstone. Precision was metrical in terms of the expect width of the 95% presumption interval on the libertine odds ratio. Design-In a hypothetical case-control piece of work, original with one hundred cases and 100 controls, then with 100 cases and 1000 controls (the latter(prenominal) to approximate the cohort study situation), expected estimated odds ratios and sureness intervals were calculated establish on postulated u nderlying true odds ratios and misclassification hallucination rates. The sizes of the confidence intervals give the two design strategies were compared, based on the same sum up of subjects receiving intrinsic repeat criterions as were used in the outdoor(a) validation study. Main results-Confidence intervals obtained using internal repeat measurement were contendably narrower than those using external validation.
Both methods yielded approximately correct point estimates. Conclusions-In terms of precision, it is preferable to correct for misclassification using internal repeat measurement sort of than ext ernal validation. J Epidemiol Community Heal! th 1992; 46: 620-624 the distributor point of measurement error should be made for purposes of accounting for mismeasurement in the analysis. In this paper, we consider the effect of mismeasurement on estimates of risk in the absence seizure of confounding. The worry of controlling for confounding in the guinea pig of measurement error we leave to a later paper. In the absence of confounding, measurement error which applies equally to infirmityd and disease free...If you want to puzzle a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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