Let us suppose the mind to be, as we say, honour paper, void of all characters without any ideas: how comes it to be furnished? To this I answer in matchless word, experience (Locke, 1690/1956 p.42) Inherent in the study of psychopathology and in the treatment of psychological disorders is the carrying out of clinical judging and diagnosis. There are a transport up of purposes that can be used during a clinical assessment in order to help the clinician to obtain reading need to both understand and assist patients (Kaplan and Sadock, 2007). One such(prenominal) procedure is psychological canvassing which is a formal try on of a persons behavior whether written or performed (Sdorow, 1990).There is a variety of canvasss such as tests of abilities, attitudes, intelligence and personality. A better test reflects three important principles: reliability, validity and calibration (Anastasi, 1988). dependableness is the degree to which a test gives consistent results. state an IQ test score is 105 (average score) in one month, and 62(mentally retarded) the succeeding(a) month and 138 (gifted intelligence) the third month. The level of intelligence would not usually fluctuate that much in three months so you would so agree that the test was unreliable.
Reliability also refers to consistency, that is, two or more assessors will get the same result when expend the same assessment tool. Validity is the extent to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure. Standardization assures that the test will be administered and scored in a consistent manner. Also it establishes test norms by giving a test to a large samp! le of longlegs who are representative of those for which the test was designed. The field of psychological exam in South Africa is fraught with controversy and debate. This paper looks at the importance of examen and the practice of psychological testing as evident from a historical review. In this way the origins of testing in South Africa provide a gateway to explaining...If you motive to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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