Sunday, February 24, 2019
Effects of Osmosis on Living Tissue Essay
What is the effect of osmosis on a slice of tater in varying salt resolutions? Six different assiduousnesss of salt irrigate (0%, 0,4%, 0,8%, 1,2%, 1,6% and 2,0%) will be used in order to observe how the inserted white potato vine slice changes. The length of the potato slice will be deliberate before and after leaving it for 24 hours in the various solutions. surmiseSalt solutions will be hypertonic to the potato cells thus fall it in size as placed in higher solutions.Materials 6 petri dishes Fresh potato sticks Dissecting razor blade Ruler Distilled H2O, 0,4% NaCI solution, 0,8% NaCI solution, 1,2% NaCI solution, 1,6% NaCI solution, 2,0% NaCI solution mental process(Obtained from the worksheet)1. Obtain 6 Petri dishes 0.4% NaCl 0.8% NaCl 1.2% NaCl 1.6% NaCl 2.0% NaCl.2. Add enough of the appropriate liquids to nearly invade each of the Petri dishes.3. Obtain six fresh potato strippers. Using a razor blade, angle deoxidize ane end of each strip to a beveled point.4. Meas uring from the tapered end, carefully and precisely angle cut each strip to a length of 70 mm so that two points are on the same side of the strip.5. Place hotshot measured potato tissue strip into each of the prepared Petri dishes. turn the dishes and leave undisturbed for 24 hours.6. After 24 hours, remove the strips of potato, one at a time, immediately measuring the length (mm) of each.Data ingatheringGroup 1Test Solutions (% salt) Initial Length li (mm) lowest Length lf (mm) Change in Length l (lf li) (mm) in pliableness of the violateDistilled H2O 30 mm 33 mm +3 mm Solid, Hard0,4 30 mm 32 mm +2 mm Solid, hard0.8 30 mm 31 mm +1 mm conciliatory1.2 31 mm 31 mm 0 mm Flexible, soft1.6 31 mm 30 mm -1 mm real flexible, soft2.0 31 mm 30 mm -1 mm very flexible, softGroup 2Test Solutions (% salt) Initial Length li (mm) Final Length lf (mm) Change in Length l (lf li) (mm) Rigidity of the StripDistilled H2O 42 mm 46 mm +4 mm Hard0,4 42 mm 44 mm +2 mm Hard0.8 42 mm 41 mm +1 m m Flexible1.2 42 mm 40 mm -2 mm Flexible1.6 42 mm 39 mm -3 mm Flexible2.0 42 mm 39 mm -3 mm Very flexibleData ProcessingGroup l (mm) Distilled H20 l (mm) 0.4% NaCl l (mm) 0.8% NaCl l (mm) 1.2% NaCl l (mm) 1.6% NaCl l (mm) 2.0% NaCl1 +3 mm +2 mm +1 mm 0 mm -1 mm -1 mm2 +4 mm +2 mm +1 mm -2 mm -3 mm -3 mmAverage l (mm) +3.5 mm +2 mm +1 mm -1 mm -2 mm -2 mmResultIn both groups the size of the potato increased when put into distilled H2O, 0,4% solution and 0,8 solution. From 1,2% solution and upward, the size of the potato stayed the same or decreased in both groups. One last similarity is that from 0,8% solution onwards the rigidity of the potato strip changed from hard to flexible and soft.ConclusionDifferent engrossments of solute do simulate the length of the potato strips. Our data shows that piss moved from lower solute concentration to higher solute or descriptions of trends shown concentration. Hypertonic solutions, which have higher solute concentration and indeed gra phs. The explanation should contain lower water concentration, cause the cells to lose mound and shrivel because water moves out observations, trends or patterns of the cell through the plasm membrane. This was the case with the slice left in salty where revealed by the data.the adjudicate lost 9.09% of its original mass. Hypotonic solutions, on the contrary, have lower solute concentration and higher water concentration and cause the potato cells to expand because the water moved into the cells. In this case, the distilled water and the tap water samples were hypotonic to the potatoes and whence the potato slices gained 54.4% and 17% mass respectively. These results also indicate that the distilled water was more(prenominal) hypotonic than the tap water compared to the potatoes as the water mass gained by the potato slice was considerably higher in distilled water.
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