The Triple E Senate Of Canada :: essays research papers fc

The Triple E Senate of CanadaPublic interest in the Senate is currently stronger than it ever hasbeen. Nearly everyone agrees that our present Senate is unsatisfactory.Political parties such as the untried Democratic Party want the outright abolitionof the Senate while others such as the Reform Party want to elect it. Since theSenate has not been considered an effective forum for regional lay outation-which was one of the reasons for its creation-many Canadians have wondered whatreforms would allow it to perform that post better. The objectives of Senatereform are based on one idea, that of enhancing the quality of regionalrepresentation of politicians within study political institutions. Throughthe implementation of a Triple E Senate (Equal, Effective, Elected), a federalprinciple can be constructed into the national government and therefore providea check on the mass in the House of Commons.A major die of second base chambers is legislative revaluation. This meansthat bills coming from the other house are examined, revised and sometimesdelayed. Unless regional representation is included, the legislative reviewfunction does not examine the purpose of proposed legislation, but insteadattempts to improve it technically. In federal systems, the legislative reviewfunction of the Senate is only secondary to their reference in providing forrepresentation for various parts of the country in the national legislature.Representation is selected in favour of the smaller regions, in contrast to the first off chamber, where representation is always based on population. Thereforethe functions associated with the Senate are legislative review and therepresentation of the various regions on a different undercoat from the lower house.     The Fathers of Con coalition originally intended for the Senate to playthe legislative review role. As sir John A. MacDonald said, the Senate was tohave "the sober second thought in legislation" and should not be "a mere chamberfor registering the decrees of the lower berth House". They also agreed on aparticular susceptibility of Senators, which was intended to help them act as acheck against the majority in the Lower House. This qualification has remainedunchanged since 1867, but its practical core has long been discarded.     The other major role meant for the Senate was to preserve what MacDonaldcalled "sectional interests". It is believed that this commensurateness aboutrepresentation in the Senate was the main factor that allowed the Canadianfederation to be formed. The Senate has functioned quite effectively as ahouse of legislative review up to the present time, but its intended role inregional representation has not been as effectively performed. seventy-five),the Senates ability to represent the regions of Canada has been weakened.