The End of Intel: the Beginning of the Computer :: Computer Computers Essays

The End of Intel the Beginning of the ComputerFor over thirty years, since the starting condemnation of the computer science age, the Gordon Moores equation for the number of balk transistors doubling every xviii months has been true (Leyden). However, this equation by its very nature shadownot continue on infinitely. Although the size of the transistor has drastically decreased in the past 50 years, it cannot repay too much smaller, therefore a computer cannot get much faster. The limits of transistor are becoming more and more bare within the processor speed of Intel and AMD silicon chips (Moores Law). One reason that chip speeds now are slower than possible is because of the internal-clock of the computer. The clock organizes all of the exploit processing and the memory speeds so the information ends at the same time or the processor completes its task uniformly. The faster a chip can go (Mhz) requires that this clock tick ever and ever faster. With a 1.0 gigacycle per s econd chip, the clock ticks a billion times a second (Ball). This becomes cadaveric energy and the internal clock limits the processor. These two problems in modern computing will lead to the eventual disproving of Moores Law. But are there either natural areas of chip design engineering beside the normal silicon chip. In fact, two such designs that could revolutionize the computer industry are multi-threading (Copeland) and asynchronous chip design (Old Tricks). The modern silicon processor cannot keep up with the demands that are placed on it today. With the limit of transistor size glide path as well the clock speed bottleneck increasing, these two new chip designs could completely scrap the old computer industry and animate it completely new.The number of transistors for a Pentium 4 processor is about 42,000,000 transistors per chip, and that was arising in the year 2000 (Moores Law). Should Moores Law continue, the number of transistors on a microprocessor would be approa ching 1 billion. Skeptics inquire, Just how is this possible, pre moveing a valid point. Transistors work by being on or off and consequentially creating a range in or one in mathematical lines of code when electricity is sent to them. There is a gap of electrical insulation that separates the source, the direction from which the stir up is coming, and the drain, the direction the charge should empty into or not, depending if the transistor is on or off. If the transistor gets much smaller it will be made up of only a few molecules and atoms, far to small to effectively manner electricity or light.